琵琶基本训练的内容大致可以分四个部分:一、基本指法练习。包括弹挑、过弦、扫弦、轮指,音阶、吟揉、推拉等等。这部分是演奏者必须练习的内容,是基础之基础。二、综合练习。在各类单项练习的基础上,侧重某类,或综合、或组合几类单项的练习曲。这部分视演奏者近期演奏中的薄弱环节,有针对性地选择若干首进行训练。练习可以侧重节奏、力度;或侧重速度、技巧;或侧重风格、表现等。三、复习曲目。演奏者要有计划地对已学习过的 Pipa basic training can be roughly divided into four parts: First, the basic fingering practice. Including bombing, stringing, strumming, wheel fingers, scales, Yin Rou, push and pull and so on. This part is the player must practice the content is based on the foundation. Second, comprehensive exercise. On the basis of various types of individual exercises, focusing on certain types, or a combination, or a combination of several types of single Etude. This section, depending on the recent weaknesses in the performance of the player, selects the first few to be trained. Practice can focus on rhythm, intensity; or focus on speed, skill; or focus on style, performance and so on. Third, review the track. Players have to plan to have learned