出院问题解决得好 ,不仅对病人及其家属有利 ,对护理人员来说也是有益的。有计划地出院可防止出现病人出院延误及不恰当的再入院 ,从而确保医院床位的有效利用。理想的出院计划应该在病人入院前或入院当时就开始 ,这样才能确保病人得到及时而恰当的服务。实践中的出院计划　在 Discharged to solve the problem well, not only for the benefit of patients and their families, but also for the nursing staff is also useful. A planned discharge can prevent delays and inappropriate re-admission of patients, thus ensuring the efficient use of hospital beds. The ideal discharge plan should start before or at the time of admission to ensure that the patient receives timely and appropriate service. The discharge plan in practice is