芬兰是一个工业发达的资本主义国家,1978年国民生产总值合每人7,500美元。芬兰的土地面积居欧洲第五位,70％为森林,10％为湖泊,已开垦的土地仅占10％。芬兰是欧洲人口最少的国家(474万余人),人口密度低,大多数居民住在南部及西南部地区。城市居民占60％,而1945年时 Finland is an industrially developed capitalist country. Its gross national product totaled 7,500 U.S. dollars per person in 1978. Finland has the fifth largest land area in Europe, with 70% of forests, 10% of lakes, and only 10% of open land. Finland is the country with the least population in Europe (over 474 million people). Population density is low, and most residents live in the south and southwest regions. Urban residents account for 60%, and in 1945