“岛链”的由来岛链一词最初源于美国为首的西方国家于二战之后为了扼杀、封锁当时的苏联和中国等社会主义国家,利用西北太平洋海域中一些特殊岛群的战略地理位置而提出的。40年代末50年代初,美国首先提出了对亚洲国家实施“东方弧线”的新月形封锁战略。1950年1月12日,当时的美国国务卿迪安·艾奇逊宣布:“美国在太平洋地区的防御圈是从阿留申岛,经日本、琉球到菲律宾。”1951年1月4日,国务院顾问约翰·福斯特·杜勒斯进一步提出:“美国在太平洋地区防务范围应是日本——琉球群岛——台湾——菲律 Origin of “Island Chain” The term island chain was originally originated from the Western countries headed by the United States. After World War II, in order to stifle and block the socialist countries such as the Soviet Union and China at the time, and to make use of the strategic geographical position of some special island groups in the Pacific Northwest Sea, of. In the late 1940s and early 1950s, the United States first proposed a crescent-shaped blockade strategy for implementing the “East Arc” on Asian countries. On January 12, 1950, then-U.S. Secretary of State Dean Acheson announced: “The U.S. defenses in the Pacific are from Aleutian Island, Japan, Ryukyu to the Philippines.” On January 4, 1951, the State Department adviser John Foster Dulles further stated: "The U.S. defense in the Pacific should be Japan-Ryukyu Islands-Taiwan-Philippines