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从法律规定上看,新环保法“史上最严”实至名归。但是,徒法不足以自行。新环保法赋予环保部门更多权力,但即使是环境保护部部长陈吉宁也不讳言,执法弱使大量环保法律法规得不到遵循,是当前的突出问题。过去很多年,环保部门执法权有限,缺少执法经验,加之,环保执法对专业知识要求高,特别是在基层,环境专业出身的环保执法人员更是匮乏。目前,我国各区县环保部门监察大队的人数,从几人到几百人不等,监察力度、执行效率参差不齐。一些地方的环境监察大队人数仅为
From the legal point of view, the new Environmental Protection Law “the most stringent in history” deserved. However, the law is not sufficient. The new environmental protection law gives the environmental protection authority more power. However, even the Minister of Environmental Protection Chen Jining does not deny that it is currently the outstanding issue that a large number of environmental laws and regulations are not followed by law enforcement. In the past years, environmental protection departments have limited enforcement powers and lack of law enforcement experience. In addition, environmental law enforcement has high requirements on professional knowledge. In particular, environmental law enforcement personnel with a background in environmental professionalism are scarce. At present, the number of monitoring brigades in various environmental protection departments of various districts and counties in our country ranges from a few people to a few hundred people. Supervision and implementation efficiency are uneven. The number of environmental monitoring brigades in some places is only