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目的调查南北两个医院的眼烧伤情况,比较不同地域条件下眼烧伤患病率的差异?方法以1990年6月~2000年6月期间两个医院的眼烧伤住院病例267例为对象,进行统计分析?结果南北两个医院眼烧伤患者均以男性和工人为多,主要集中在18~34岁和35~54岁两个年龄段;在就诊时间分布上,南方夏季就诊率较低,北方2月份和7,8,9月份就诊率较高;南方眼酸烧伤和碱烧伤比例比北方高,北方热烧伤比例较高?结论南北两地由于在地域?气候?经济结构等方面的差异,导致眼烧伤就诊时间?易患烧伤种类和其他方面的不同?
Objective To investigate the ocular burns in two hospitals in North and South China and compare the prevalence of eye burns in different regions.Methods Totally 267 hospitalized cases of ocular burns in two hospitals from June 1990 to June 2000 were performed Statistical analysis? Results Both hospitals in north and south China were male and workers with ocular burns, mainly in 18 ~ 34 years old and 35 ~ 54 years old. In terms of the time of visiting, the visiting rate in the south was lower in summer, In February and July, August and September, the visiting rate was higher. In the south, the ratio of ocular acid burns and alkali burns was higher than that in the north, and the proportion of northern heat burns was higher. Conclusions Due to the differences in geography, climate and economic structure between North and South, Cause eye burns Visit time? Susceptible to burn types and other aspects of the difference?