如何提高铁路运输的货物送达速度、保证货物及时送达是当前亟待解决的问题。从影响货车快速周转的关键因素分析入手,提出优化装卸作业过程;优化运输过程,压缩货车中、停时;确定合理的非最短车流径路等加快货物送达速度的运输组织措施。 How to improve the speed of delivery of goods by rail and ensure the timely delivery of goods is an urgent issue to be solved. Starting from the analysis of the key factors that affect the quick turnaround of freight wagons, the paper puts forward the optimization of the loading and unloading operation process, optimizing the transportation process, compressing the wagons in the wagons, stopping the vehicles and determining the reasonable non-shortest route such as speeding up the delivery of goods.