我国现行法律未对刑事追缴问题做出具体明确的规定,导致在司法实践中陷入困境,给当事人和国家利益造成影响。由此提出对我国刑事追缴程序进行必要的改革:赃款赃物的认定和执行主体必须明确;应该保证当事人在赃款赃物的认定程序中的参与权;建立侦察行为的司法控制体系;完善先行返还被害人财产的程序;构建刑事缺席审判制度等,以便有效追缴外逃资金,减少国家的损失。 The current law in our country did not make the specific and definite provisions on the issue of criminal recovery, which led to the predicament in the judicial practice and the impact on the parties and national interests. Therefore, it is proposed that necessary reforms should be made to the procedure of recovering criminal cases in our country: the identification and enforcement of the stolen goods must be clear; the parties’ right to participate in the process of identifying stolen goods and stolen goods; the judicial control system of reconnaissance behavior should be established; ; To establish a system of criminal trial of default and the like in order to effectively recover funds for flight and reduce the losses of the state.