沈括,又叫沈存中,是我国历史上一位著名的科学家,也是一位法家代表人物。他生活在北宋中期即公元1031——1095年,钱塘(今浙江杭州)人。嘉佑8年(33岁)取进士;治平元年(34岁),授扬州司理参军;治平三年,因他熟悉天文,提为司天监,一直到1079年基本上在北宋王朝的中央政府任职。在此期间积极参加王安石的变法革 Shen Kuo, also known as Shen Cunzhong, is a famous scientist in the history of our country and a representative of a legal person. He lives in the middle of the Northern Song Dynasty that is, AD 1031 - 1095, Qiantang (now Zhejiang Hangzhou) people. Jiayou 8 years (33 years old) to take the Scholars; the first year of peace (34 years), to grant state governors join the army; three years of peace, because he is familiar with astronomy, referred to Si Tianjian until 1079 basically in the Northern Song dynasty Central government office. In the meantime, he actively participated in the reform of Wang Anshi leather