基于双弹光差频调制的中红外波片相位延迟高精度测量

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提出了一种基于双弹光差频调制的中红外相位延迟精确测量方法。通过两个硒化锌型弹光调制器(PEM)的差频降低系统调制频率,产生载有被测相位延迟的低频调制信号,调制后的1倍差频幅值和2倍差频幅值相除可求得被测波片的相位延迟。该方法可有效抑制光强波动及PEM相位延迟波动对测量的影响,提高测量精度。对测量原理进行了理论推导,设计了硒化锌型PEM和实验系统。实验结果表明,相位延迟测量误差不大于0.004%,灵敏度可达5×10 -4 rad。
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