市场配置中的各种要素,人力资源是决定性的因素。企业的发展很大程度上取决于人力资源的开发。人力资源开发是在一定的环境下进行的,它既包括国家法律法规、经济发展水平、教育发达程度、社会保障水平、劳动力流动的自由度等社会环境,又包括直接影响和制约企业进行人资源开发的 The various elements of the market allocation of human resources is the decisive factor. The development of a business depends to a large extent on the development of human resources. The development of human resources is carried out in a certain environment, which includes not only the social environment such as national laws and regulations, economic development level, education developed level, social security level and freedom of labor mobility, but also the social environment that directly affects and restricts enterprises' human resources developing