绿色建筑起源于西方,是源于人类对工业革命以来出现的生态危机和资源问题的深刻认识和自我反省。绿色建筑,又可称为可持续发展建筑、生态建筑、回归大自然建筑、节能环保建筑等,归纳起来,绿色建筑设计应当遵循和谐原则、适地原则、节约原则、舒适原则、经济原则。我国作为建筑业大国,被国际建筑界称之为“世界上最大的建筑工地”。 Green building originated in the West, is derived from the human understanding of the ecological crisis and resource problems since the Industrial Revolution and self-reflection. Green buildings can be called sustainable buildings, ecological buildings, natural buildings and energy-saving buildings. In summary, green building design should follow the principles of harmony, appropriateness, economy, comfort and economy. As a big construction country, our country is called as “the largest construction site in the world” by the international construction community.