川崎病(Kawasakidisease,KD)也有人称之为皮肤黏膜淋巴结综合征(Muco cutaneous lymphnodesyndrome,MCLS)[1],它是一种以全身非特异性血管炎为主要病理改变的急性发热性出疹性疾病,多见于5岁以下小儿。本病于1967年由日本川崎富作医师首次报道以来至今已有38年的历史。我国学者 Kawasaki disease (KD), also known as Muco cutaneous lymphnode syndrome (MCLS) [1], is an acute febrile rash disease characterized by systemic nonspecific vasculitis as the major pathological change, More common in children under 5 years old. The disease has been 38 years old since it was first reported by Japanese Kawasaki rich physician in 1967. Chinese scholars