《中国教育改革和发展纲要》指出“中小学要由‘应试教育’转向全面提高民族素质的轨道,面向全体学生,全面提高学生的思想道德、文化科学、劳动技能和身体心理素质,促进学生生动活泼地发展,办出各自的特色。”随着教育改革的不断深入、素质教育的全面推进,办特色鲜明的中小学已经成为当前基础教育改革的 The “Outline for China’s Education Reform and Development” pointed out that “Primary and secondary schools should shift from ’education for exams’ to an overall improvement of the quality of the nation, to all students, and to comprehensively improve students’ ideological and moral, cultural sciences, labor skills and physical and psychological quality, and promote students. Lively and lively development, to complete their own characteristics.” With the continuous deepening of education reform, the overall advancement of quality education, the characteristics of the primary and secondary schools have become a distinctly basic education reform