论文部分内容阅读
单纯性收缩期高血压(ISH)系指用袖带法测量上臂的血压为收缩压≥160mmHg,舒张压<90mmHg而言。ISH的诊断要求在两周中连续三次测量的血压值均为收缩压≥160mmHg、舒张压<90mmHg。作者认为治疗单纯性收缩期高血压的最佳方案是:1.非药物治疗:1984年“美国国家高血压普查、诊疗联合委员会”建议对老年ISH患者的治疗必须个体化。认为大多数患者都可以采用非药物治疗。这种治疗主要包括减轻体重(对体重>115％标准体重者)、饮食中钠摄入量减至每日≤2000mg以及限制洒精的摄入。然
Simple systolic hypertension (ISH) refers to the cuff method to measure the upper arm blood pressure systolic blood pressure ≥ 160mmHg, diastolic blood pressure <90mmHg terms. The diagnosis of ISH requires that the blood pressure measured for three consecutive weeks in both weeks have systolic blood pressure> 160 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure <90 mmHg. The authors believe that the best treatment for isolated systolic hypertension is: 1. Nonpharmacological treatment: The 1984 National Joint Commission on Hypertension, Clinic, and Clinics recommended that the treatment of elderly ISH patients be individualized. That most patients can use non-drug treatment. This treatment includes weight loss (> 115% body weight> standard body weight), dietary sodium intake reduced to ≤ 2000mg daily and limit the intake of refined sperm. Of course