我国古代的文论家大都认为,从事文学创作必须具备很高的天赋,否则很难成为大家。与此同时,他们也重视后天学养的作用,认为只具有天赋才气,不重视后天的学习,也不会有所成就。作家要想创作出优秀的作品,需要持守才气,进行艺术人格的锤炼。 Most of the ancient literary theorists in our country think that engaging in literary creation must have a high level of talent, otherwise it is hard to be everyone. At the same time, they also attach importance to the role of acquired learning, that only have the talent, do not attach importance to acquired learning, there will be no achievement. Writers want to create outstanding works, you need to hold the talent, the temperament of artistic personality.