诉讼调解是我国一项重要的诉讼制度,在化解社会矛盾、促进社会和谐方面具有独特的作用。从最高人民法院公布的数据来看,调解已经成为全国法院一审民商事案件的主要结案方式,且效果日益趋好,新民事诉讼法不仅对以往的调解经验进行了固化,而且首次以 Mediation of litigation is an important litigation system in our country and plays a unique role in resolving social conflicts and promoting social harmony. Judging from the data released by the Supreme People’s Court, mediation has become the major way of settling civil and commercial cases in courts across the country. The effect is getting better and better. The new civil procedure law has not only cured the previous mediation experience, but also for the first time