重大决策社会稳定风险评估是近年来我国社会治理体制和维稳机制创新的重要成果之一,其机制的良性运转和功能的全面发挥都同其法治化建设的程度密切相关。然而,在当前“深入推进依法行政,加快建设法治政府”的背景下,运行十年有余的“稳评”遭遇到了法律依据不充分等多方面的问题,而能够有效解决上述问题的优选方案是推动“稳评”的法治化建设。本文基于相关政策文件和地方实践,对“稳评”法治化建设的理由、实践和路径等基本问题进行了深入研究,结论是“稳评”法治化建设的更高目标是立法基础上的有法必依,这有赖于相关“组织保障和落实机制”的建设。 Major Decision-making The risk assessment of social stability is one of the important achievements in the innovation of social governance system and maintenance mechanism in recent years. The sound operation of the mechanism and the full function of its functions are closely related to the degree of its rule of law. However, under the background of “deepening the administration according to law and speeding up the building of a government under the rule of law”, the “stable assessment” running for more than 10 years has encountered many problems such as inadequate legal basis, and can effectively solve the above problems The best solution is to promote the “stable evaluation” of the rule of law. Based on the relevant policy documents and local practices, this article makes an in-depth study of the basic issues such as the rationale, practice and path of “steady assessment” and the conclusion that the higher goal of “steady assessment” Based on the law, it depends on the relevant “organizational security and implementation mechanism ” construction.