公法学界有一句名言:“宪法消逝,行政法长存。”其实这句话符合马克思主义原理,按照马克思主义理论,阶级、国家、法律终究要消亡。但我想,即便这些都消亡了,只要有人在,就要有规范来调整、引导和约束人的行为,因此在这个没有国家和法律的世界里,仍然会有软法存在。我们经常听到一种类比,把实施国际法、宪法或法律规范的强制性力量称为“牙齿”。如果把法律的强制执行力称 There is a famous saying in public law circles: “The constitution dies, and the administrative law remains.” Actually, this statement is consistent with the Marxist principle. According to Marxist theory, class, state and law eventually will die out. However, I think even though all of these things have vanished, as long as there are people there must be norms to adjust, guide and constrain people’s behavior, so there will still be a soft law in this world without state and law. We often hear an analogy calling the “force” of the mandatory force that enforces international law, constitutional or legal norms. If the enforcement of the law said