论文部分内容阅读
经济增长的持续动力来自于消费尤其是居民消费,与居民相关的公共服务与居民消费之间存在内在的关联性。在我国,公共服务供给不足影响了这一动力机制的形成,并在消费主体、政府消费、主体支出结构及供给服务类价格形成四个方面对居民消费产生了严重的挤出效应。在短期内,要修复公共服务与居民消费的动力机制,促进居民消费,应从改变政府支出结构偏向、调整税制与降低公共服务类价格三方面着手。
The continuous driving force of economic growth comes from the consumption, especially the consumption of residents, and there is an inherent correlation between the public service and residents’ consumption. In our country, the insufficient supply of public services has affected the formation of this dynamic mechanism and has had a severe crowding-out effect on household consumption in four aspects: the consumption subject, the government consumption, the main expenditure structure and the formation of the supply service price. In the short term, we should start with changing the structure of government expenditure, adjusting the taxation system and lowering the prices of public services in order to repair the motivation mechanism of public services and household consumption and promote the consumption of residents.