宋诗是继唐诗后的又一个繁荣时期,虽不及唐诗的辉煌,却也不乏佳作。宋初诗人王禹偁的《寒食》就是一篇清新明净、颇见情趣的诗篇。 王禹偁(954——1001)字元之,济州钜野(今山东巨野)人。他出身寒微,父亲以磨面为生,生活非常贫困。他幼年聪慧,是当时有名的“神童”,在别人的帮助下刻苦读书,太平兴国八年(983)举进士。《宋史》本传说他“遇事敢言,喜臧否人物,以直躬行道为己任”,因此官场很不得意,“八年三黜”,久历州县官,了解农民的生活,同情农民的疾苦。在京也不过只做过右拾遗、左司谏、知制诰等官。这首诗为贬谪商州团练副使时所作,时间在淳化三年(992)。 Song poetry is another prosperous period after Tang poetry. Although it is less than the glory of Tang poetry, there is also a great masterpiece. The “Cold Food” of Wang Song, a poet of the early Song Dynasty, is a poem that is fresh, clear, and interesting. Wang Shuo (954 - 1001) character, Jeju wilderness (now Shandong Juye) people. He was born in cold weather, his father made a living from grinding his face, and his life was very poor. He was young and intelligent. He was a famous “child prodigy”. He studied hard with the help of others. In the history of the Song Dynasty, he was told that he “did not say anything if he dared to say anything, but no matter if he liked it or not, he took up the responsibility for the straight path.” Therefore, the officialdom was very uncomfortable. In the “eight years and three years,” the county government official learned about the life of the peasants and sympathized with the peasants. The pain. In Beijing, only officials from the right, left priests, and zhigong priests have been recruited. This poem was made during the relegation of the deputy chief of the Shangzhou regiment. It took three years (992).