如何使民族器乐教学逐步地走向专业化、现代化、国际化,同时又能充分保持民族器乐的本真性、自然性、原生性,是值得我们深思的时代课题。民族乐器教学改革要始终以延伸传统音乐思维为前提,既要技艺并重,保存民族韵味,延续民族风格,又要中西合璧,培养民族精神,传承民族文化。 How to make the national instrumental music gradually become professional, modern and international while fully preserving the authenticity, naturalness and originality of the national instrumental music is a topic of the times worth our consideration. The reform of ethnic musical instruments should always take the extension of traditional musical thinking as the prerequisite. It is necessary to attach equal importance to both techniques, preservation of national charm, continuity of national style, integration of Chinese and western cultures, cultivation of national spirit and inheritance of national culture.