历史文化名城、名镇、名村的保护应该从实体保护转向整体保护,既要保护原有街巷肌理、院落布局和建筑风貌,同时要创造原住民能够继续在原有环境中生存的可能性,同时渐进引入新的人群,实现功能的混合与提升,并注重准确的运营与管理,延续居民与传统空间形态相适应的生活方式,最终实现真正意义上的有机更新和可持续发展。本团队将北京长辛店古镇复兴计划的研究与设计作为文化整体性保护理论的一次实验,当然这只能作为解决问题的一种方 The protection of historical and cultural cities, famous towns and famous villages should be shifted from physical protection to integral protection. It is necessary to protect the original street texture, courtyard layout and architectural style while creating the possibility that Aboriginal people can continue to survive in their original environment. In the meantime, new groups of people will be brought in gradually to realize the mixing and promotion of functions, focusing on accurate operation and management, continuing the lifestyles that residents adapt to the traditional space forms, and ultimately achieving organic renewal and sustainable development in the true sense. The team takes the research and design of the revitalization plan of the ancient town of Changxindian in Beijing as an experiment on the theory of cultural integrity protection. Of course, this can only be used as a solution to the problem