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社会科学是以社会现象为研究对象的科学,其任务是研究并阐述各种社会现象及其发展规律。随着社会科学研究活动的不断深入和学科间的相互渗透,科研组织管理工作的责任和任务越来越重大,对科研管理人员的素质要求也越来越高。一、科研管理的性质社会科学的学科门类很多,在我国现行的一级学科就有25个。过去在社会科学各学科的研究过程中,专家学者的个人活动较多。现代的社会科学研究固然也离不开个人创造,但经济社会的发展向社会科学提出了许多重大问题,这些重大问题靠某一个学科或某一个专家学者是难以完成的,它需要社会科学的多学科甚至是同自然科学诸学科人员的密切合作才能完成。完成这样大的任务,就需要组织,就需要指挥,更需要决策,
Social science is a science subject to social phenomena. Its task is to study and elaborate on various social phenomena and their laws of development. With the continuous deepening of social science research activities and the inter-disciplinary infiltration, the responsibility and tasks of scientific research organization and management work are becoming more and more important, and the quality requirements of scientific research managers are also getting higher and higher. First, the nature of research management Social sciences many disciplines, the current level of discipline in our country there are 25. In the past in the social sciences research process, experts and scholars more personal activities. Although modern social science research can not be separated from individual creation, economic and social development has raised many major issues to the social sciences. These major problems are difficult to be accomplished by one subject or one expert and scholar. They require more social sciences Disciplines can even be done in close cooperation with those in the natural sciences. To accomplish such a big task, it needs to be organized, it needs directing, and more needs decision-making.