囊尾蚴病是中枢神经系统最常见的寄生虫疾病之一。神经囊尾蚴病(NCC)临床常表现为癫痫发作、进行性智力衰退、颅内压增高等症状及体征。这通常与脑实质内囊尾蚴感染有关,其中多数系脑血管疾病所致。腔隙梗塞这是 NCC 最常见的一种脑血管并发症,常累及大脑前或中动脉发出的豆纹分支支配区。脑膜囊尾蚴病能引起蛛网膜下腔严重的炎性反应继发闭塞性动脉内膜炎而致腔隙梗塞。由 NCC引起的大脑小梗塞常发生于内囊后肢或放射冠,NCC 引起梗塞的患者 CT 中可发现梗塞附近的囊 Cysticercosis is one of the most common parasitic diseases of the central nervous system. Neurocysticercosis (NCC) clinical manifestations often seizures, progressive mental decline, increased intracranial pressure and other symptoms and signs. This is usually associated with intraparenchymal cysticercosis infection, most of which are caused by cerebrovascular disease. Laryngeal infarction This is the most common form of cerebrovascular complications of the NCC, often involving the branches of the legume branch of the anterior or middle cerebral artery. Cysticercosis can cause serious subarachnoid inflammatory reaction secondary to occlusive arterial inflammation resulting in lacunar infarction. Cerebral infarction caused by NCC often occurs in the posterior limb of the internal capsule or coronavirus. In patients with NCC-induced infarction, a cyst near the infarct may be found in the CT