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从社会生态学视角对构成“荷塘纱龙”文化三要素“物器技术”、“制度习俗”和“心理价值”等变迁进行分析,结果表明:(1)社会变迁是“荷塘纱龙”文化变迁的根本原因,文化主体需求是其变迁的直接动力。(2)“荷塘纱龙”文化三要素是相互渗透,相互影响的有机整体,在不同的历史时期表现为时间和空间、有形和无形的统一。(3)物器技术是“荷塘纱龙”文化的实体,其变迁有着一定的独立性、自主性和灵活性,并承载着文化制度习俗和文化主体的心理价值。因此,研究“荷塘纱龙”文化的历史变迁,深入了解其文化变迁的规律,对拯救与保护、传承与发展传统“荷塘纱龙”文化有着深远的意义。
From the perspective of social ecology, this paper analyzes the changes such as the three elements of culture, “object technology”, “system custom” and “psychological value” of “Hetang Sword Dragon” culture. The results show that: Change is the root cause of cultural change in “Lotus Pond” and the demand of cultural subject is the direct driving force of its change. (2) The three elements of “Hawthorn Sword Dragon” culture are the organic whole which permeate each other and influence each other, and show in different historical periods time and space, tangible and intangible unity. (3) The object technology is the entity of “Lotus Shatin” culture. The change has certain independence, autonomy and flexibility, and carries the cultural values and customs of cultural institutions. Therefore, studying the historical changes of the “Lotus Pond” culture and deeply understanding the laws of its cultural changes have far-reaching significance in rescuing and protecting, inheriting and developing the traditional “Lotus Shatin” culture.