无锡锅炉厂是国内生产电站锅炉的大中型国营企业之一,现有职工1700余人。几年来,该厂生产迅速发展,效益节节提高,主要经济指标在国内同行业名列前茅。该厂之所以能够充满活力,原因主要是在改革的新形势下,在生产、投资等方面,成功地运用了经营自主权。一、运用自主权及时调整生产布局1982年以后,国家在锅炉行业“放开政策”,逐步下放企业自主权;同时,指令性计划也急剧减少。在新的形势下,无锡锅炉厂的领导敏锐地意识到,今后必须“面对市场,抓住市场,利用市场,开拓市场,从执行性 Wuxi Boiler Factory is one of the large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises that produce power station boilers in China. It has more than 1,700 employees. Over the past few years, the production of the plant has grown rapidly and the efficiency has been steadily increasing. The main economic indicators have been among the best in the domestic industry. The reason why the plant can be full of vitality is mainly due to the successful use of business autonomy in terms of production, investment, etc. under the new situation of reform. First, the use of autonomy in a timely manner to adjust the production layout After 1982, the state in the boiler industry “release policy”, and gradually decentralized corporate autonomy; At the same time, the mandatory plan has also been drastically reduced. Under the new circumstances, the leaders of Wuxi Boiler Factory are keenly aware that in the future, they must “face the market, seize the market, use the market, open up markets, and implement