一、前言近年来,由于血吸虫体外培养方法的不断改进和发展,尤其是血吸虫细胞系的建立,丰富了血吸虫营养需要和新陈代谢的知识,为血吸虫病的防治和发病机理的研究开拓了新的领域。本文综合了有关血吸虫的营养生理和新陈代谢的研究资料,藉以阐明体外培养方法在血吸虫生理生化研究中的应用价值和控制血吸虫病的意义。二、血吸虫的营养体外培养方法对于研究血吸虫营养需要是一种非常有用的工具,因为人们可以在人 I. Introduction In recent years, due to the continuous improvement and development of schistosome in vitro culture methods, especially the establishment of schistosoma cell lines, it has enriched the knowledge of the nutritional needs and metabolism of schistosomiasis and opened up new fields for the research on the prevention and pathogenesis of schistosomiasis . In this paper, we summarized the nutritional physiology and metabolism of schistosomiasis so as to clarify the value of in vitro culture methods in schistosomiasis biophysics and the significance of controlling schistosomiasis. Second, schistosome nutrition in vitro culture methods for the study of schistosome nutritional needs is a very useful tool, because people can be in people