论文部分内容阅读
20世纪语言研究的哲学基础经历了从语言客观性到语言实在论的艰苦过程。真正为其奠基的,甚至将其变为现实的是逻辑实证主义。弗雷格的意义与指称的关系研究开辟了这一过程的先河。罗素的摹状词理论则将其推向深入。维特根斯坦的语言自组织系统为确立语言的可能世界完成了历史性的理论创造。
The philosophical foundation of linguistic research in the 20th century has gone through the arduous process from linguistic objectivity to linguistic realism. The real ground-breaking, even turned it into reality is logical positivism. The study of Frege’s meaning and allegation has opened the way for this process. Russell’s description of the theory of the word will push it further. Wittgenstein’s language self-organizing system completed a historic theoretical creation of a possible world of language.