论文部分内容阅读
目的：分析持续硬膜外麻醉对分娩镇痛的子宫收缩和产程的影响效果。方法研究对象取自于我院2012年10月~2014年10月收治的86例自然分娩产妇，随机将产妇均分为对照组与观察组。对照组产妇分娩期间，不采取任何措施进行镇痛；观察组产妇分娩过程中，使用硬膜外阻滞分娩法进行镇痛。观察并记录两组产妇分娩期间子宫收缩情况与产程特点，对比两种方法的镇痛效果。结果两组产妇分娩期间，子宫收缩各观察指标对比有统计学差异(<0.05)；相较于对照组，观察组在第一产程的活跃期明显更短，使用助产钳的例数明显更低，组间对比有统计学差异(<0.05)。结论持续硬膜外麻醉用于分娩镇痛效果理想，对子宫收缩与产程均有着积极良好的正面影响，适合于临床推广应用。“,”Objective To study the ef ect of continuous epidural anesthesia for labor analgesia on uterine contraction and labor stages. Methods 86 cases of natural childbirth puerperas received in our hospital from October of 2012 to October of 2014 were selected as objectives. They were randomly divided into observation group and control group. During the delivery in the control group, they were not operated any measures of analgesia; Epidural anesthesia delivery method was used for delivery process of the observation group maternal. We observed and recorded the two groups of pregnant women during childbirth uterine contraction and birth process characteristic, compared the analgesic ef ect of the two methods. Results During delivery of the two groups, uterine contraction of the observed indexes had significant dif erence ( <0.05);Compared with the control group, the active period of observation group was shorter in the first stages, the number of cases with using forceps was lower, the comparison between the two groups had significant dif erence ( < 0.05). Conclusion The ef ect of continuous epidural anesthesia in labor analgesia is excel ent, it has active ef ect for uterine contraction and labor stages and more suitable for the clinical application.