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物理学科是以实验研究为主的学科,为使实验教学的有效性得到落实,需要讲究一些策略,诸如:创设好实验情境,调动学生良好的学习动机;实验中要凸显合作研究,发挥好探究的功效;强化对探究方法的引导,体现学习方法的多样化;让探究与生活实际紧密结合,培养好学生的能力;让学生在“玩”中去进行实验探究等。
In order to make experimental teaching effective, some strategies should be paid attention to, such as setting up experimental situations and arousing students’ good motivation in learning. In the experiment, it is necessary to highlight cooperative research and make good use of it ; Strengthen the guidance of the method of inquiry, reflecting the diversification of learning methods; let the exploration and life are closely integrated, cultivate the ability of students; let students in the “play” to carry out experimental exploration.