论文部分内容阅读
临猗县每年播种小麦90多万亩,自从1983年推广配方施肥以来,连续三年取得了显著的增产效果。1983年全县6O5个科技户,万亩麦田化验结果,发现氮磷比例失调占到化验面积的6%,这些地块严重地障碍着小麦产量的提高。据此,结合历年试验和小麦需肥特点,因地制宜地推广了小麦配方施肥,翌年亩增产小麦为40—100公斤,增产率为9,8—28.6%,每亩纯收益增加6—36元。1984年推广到5万亩,全县统计共可增产小麦274.8万公斤,纯收益增加了94.2万元。1985年再次扩大到50万亩。
Linli County sells more than 90 million mu of wheat annually. Since the promotion of formula fertilization in 1983, it has achieved remarkable yield increase for three years in a row. In 1983 the county 6O5 science and technology households, mu of wheat field test results and found that the proportion of nitrogen and phosphorus accounted for 6% of the area of ?? testing, these plots seriously hamper the improvement of wheat yield. Accordingly, the combination of perennial trials and characteristics of wheat needs fertilizer to promote wheat formula fertilization according to local conditions, the next year acres of wheat increased by 40-100 kg, the yield was 9,8-28.6%, net income per acre increased by 6-36 yuan. In 1984, it was popularized to 50,000 mu. The counties in the county could increase the total output of wheat by 2,748,000 kg and increase the net income by 942,000 yuan. 1985 again expanded to 50 million mu.