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采用问卷方法,对成都市某中学学生吸烟状况的调查结果表明:中学生吸烟率为25.39%,男生为42.03%,女生为4.72%。中学阶段以初二学段吸烟率为最高(37.65%)。家长吸烟对学生吸烟有较大影响,在吸烟的各始动因素中伙伴劝烟占有较大比重。提示今后应加强对中学生的吸烟有害健康的教育,并且要社会、学校、家庭共同努力控制中学生吸烟。
A questionnaire survey was conducted on the smoking status of a middle school student in Chengdu. The results showed that the smoking rate among middle school students was 25.39%, 42.03% for boys and 4.72% for girls. Middle school stage to the first two sections of the smoking rate was the highest (37.65%). Parents smoking has a greater impact on student smoking, smoking in each of the first move partners to smoke accounted for a larger proportion. It is suggested that education on the health of middle school students smoking should be strengthened in the future, and society, schools and families should work together to control high school students smoking.