在全球经济日益一体化的今天,以信息技术为代表的高新技术产业已经成为推动世界经济稳定增长的主要动力,特别是计算机软件被视为知识经济的典型代表,其发展未可估量。那么,上海的计算机软件产业其状况又怎样呢?据专家介绍,上海市去年全年软件(包括系统集成)销售额约为15.2亿元,在全国各大城市中仅次于北京,居第二位。但为何软件业至今在上海未能形成支柱产业呢?这其中有着诸多因素。首先,上海的软件企业规模普遍偏小,缺少像沈阳东大阿尔派、北大方正、北京用友等这样的全国知名的软件业巨擘。不过,上海软件产业还是有一定根基的,像万达、启明、华腾、博科、金仕达等企业不仅在上海,在全国也小有名气。但他们与东大阿尔派、用友相比,还有着不小的差距。再是 In today’s increasingly integrated global economy, high-tech industries represented by information technology have become the main driving force for the steady growth of the world economy. In particular, computer software is regarded as a typical representative of the knowledge economy, and its development is beyond measure. Then, what is the status of Shanghai’s computer software industry? According to experts, Shanghai’s annual sales of software (including system integration) was approximately RMB 1.52 billion last year, ranking second only to Beijing in major cities across the country. Bit. But why has the software industry so far failed to form a pillar industry in Shanghai? There are many factors involved. First of all, Shanghai’s software companies are generally small in scale and lack well-known software giants such as Shenyang Dongda Alpine, Peking University Founder, and Beijing UFIDA. However, the Shanghai software industry still has a certain foundation. Enterprises like Wanda, Qiming, Huateng, Brocade, and Kingstar are not only famous in Shanghai but also in the country. However, they are still quite different from the Dongda Alpine and UF. Next is