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戏剧公共性极强,剧作所蕴含的思想意识受到时代思潮、社会风气的重要影响,从同一题材的不同时期剧作中,可以考察社会思想观念层面的变化。庄周试妻作为婚恋家庭题材,在不同时代被改编成多个剧本,本文通过历时性和共时性的研究分析各剧本人物形象,并由此辨析其价值判断和情感倾向在时代潮流中的变迁,指出这种变迁反映了社会婚恋伦理观念数百年来的演变状况,从侧面展示了中国社会伦理观念向着人道主义、人本主义方向发展的现代化进程。
Dramatic publicity is extremely strong. The ideology contained in dramas is greatly influenced by the trend of thoughts and social ethos of the times. From the dramas of the same theme in different periods, we can examine the changes of social ideology and concepts. Zhuang Zhou’s wife as a subject of marriage and family was adapted into multiple plays in different periods. Through the diachronic and synchronic studies, this thesis analyzes each play’s characters, and analyzes the value judgments and emotional tendencies in the trend of the times It points out that this change reflects the evolution of the concept of social marriage and ethics for hundreds of years and shows the modernization of Chinese social ethics in the direction of humanism and humanism.