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目的了解男性职工常见泌尿生殖系统疾患流行现状,为制定有效的干预措施提供依据。方法采用现况调查方法,分析男性职工前列腺炎、前列腺增生、精索静脉曲张等泌尿生殖疾患患病率及在不同人口社会学特征人群中的分布情况。结果3 933例调查对象中,前列腺炎、前列腺增生、精索静脉曲张的患病率分别为14.59%、18.28%、9.61%;3种疾病的患病情况在不同人口社会特征的人群中差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论男性职工的常见泌尿生殖系统疾患发生率较高;常见泌尿生殖系统疾患在不同人口社会学特征人群中的分布存在差异。
Objective To understand the prevalence of common genitourinary disorders in male workers and provide the basis for effective interventions. Methods The prevalence of prostatitis, benign prostatic hyperplasia, varicocele and other genitourinary diseases among male workers were analyzed by the current situation survey method and the distribution among genders in different population. Results The prevalence rates of prostatitis, benign prostatic hyperplasia and varicocele in 3 933 subjects were 14.59%, 18.28% and 9.61% respectively. The prevalence of these three diseases was significantly different among the population with different social characteristics Statistical significance (P <0.05). Conclusions The prevalence of common genitourinary disorders in male workers is high. There are differences in the distribution of common genitourinary disorders in different socio-demographic populations.