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目的探讨高危因素对新生儿行为神经的影响。方法运用新生儿行为神经测定 (NBNA)方法对在本院出生的 16 8例足月新生儿进行连续监测 ,并设对照组与实验组进行比较。结果实验组 (围产期曾出现高危因素10 1例 )均明显低于对照组 (孕期无异常 6 7例 )。P <0 .0 0 1,差异有显著性意义。结论高危因素对新生儿行为神经有一定影响 ,及早采取干预的护理对策 ,对降低伤残率 ,优生优育具有重要的意义。
Objective To explore the impact of risk factors on the behavior of newborns. Methods A total of 16 8 full-term newborns born in our hospital were continuously monitored by neonatal behavioral neurological assessment (NBNA). The control group and the experimental group were compared. Results The experimental group (perinatal high risk factors appeared in 101 cases) were significantly lower than the control group (no abnormal pregnancy 67 cases). P <0 0 01, the difference was significant. Conclusions The risk factors have certain influence on the behavior and behavior of the newborn. Nursing strategies with early intervention are of great significance in reducing the disability rate and prenatal and postnatal care.