一、澳门法的历史存在与分期马克思曾就历史科学作出论断:“我们仅仅知道一门唯一的科学,即历史科学。历史可以从两方面来考察,可以把它划分为自然史和人类史。”~([1])这里所指的历史科学是就世界与社会的认识途径而言的。作为认识对象的人类史的法,亦是一种历史科学意义上的存在。有人类的地方必有人类行为,因行为而需规范所衍化的规则,以及由规则制定与执行所形 First, the historical existence and stages of the law of Macau Marx once made a conclusion on the history of science: “We only know a single science, history science. History can be investigated from two aspects, it can be divided into natural history and human history . ”~ ([1]) The historical sciences here refer to the ways in which the world and society are perceived. The law of human history, as the object of cognition, is also a kind of historical scientific existence. Where human beings are bound to have human behavior, due to the behavior of norms derived from the rules, as well as by the rules and regulations and the implementation of the form