俄国彼得一世在位的时候,最讨厌部下酗酒。为了防止下属醉酒误事,他下了一道命令:凡是在职人员醉酒的,授予他一枚“铁制特别奖章”。这种奖章大如菜盘,重约8公斤,正反两面铸有“奖给醉汉”的醒目大字,用铁链套在违令者的脖子上,并且上好铁锁,一周内不得取下。这一治醉妙法果然生效,两次荣获“勋章”者屈指可数。 When Peter I was in power in Russia, he hated men for drinking. In order to prevent subordinates from drunkenness and misconduct, he ordered: All serving officers were drunk and given him an “Iron Medal.” This medal is as big as a plate, weighs about 8 kilograms, both sides cast a “lucky drunk” eye-catching characters, with iron sets around the neck of the offender, and good iron lock, not allowed within a week under. This rule drunk wonderful method really took effect, twice won the “medal” who are just a few.