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见危不救,是当他人处于有生命危险的状况时,不给予救助的行为。近年来,我国见危不救事件在各个地区不断出现,对于一般主体见危不救的行为是否应当入刑的问题也受到越来越广泛的关注。而在我国的司法实践当中,见危不救还未被规定为犯罪行为,我国学者对见危不救是否应当入刑的问题仍存在较大分歧。因此,本文分别从国内外有关一般主体救助义务的立法现状和立法实践、一般主体救助义务法定化的理论基础和司法实践几个方面进行分析,从而探求将一般主体救助义务纳入我国刑法之可行性。
Seek no solution, is not to rescue others when they are in a life-threatening situation. In recent years, the crisis of danger in our country continues to emerge in various regions. The issue of whether the perpetration of the crisis should be admitted to the general subject is also receiving more and more widespread attention. However, in our country’s judicial practice, the perilous situation has not yet been stipulated as a criminal act. Our scholars still have big differences on whether the perilous situation should be put into the penalty. Therefore, this article analyzes the legislative status quo and legislative practice of the general subjects’ bailout obligations both at home and abroad, and the legal basis and the judicial practice of the general bailout obligation, so as to explore the feasibility of incorporating the bailout obligations of the general subject into the criminal law of our country .