近来,世界银行发布题为《提升技能:实现更多就业机会和更高生产力》的报告。报告提出,创造就业和提升生产力是世界各国政策制定者共同关注的核心工作领域。对于发展中国家来说,需要努力实现一种更加包容性的发展,减轻贫困、扩大就业、提高生产力。而在一些更具竞争性的经济环境中,很多工人也不具备企业需要的技能。由于低效的管理以及缺乏激励机制,许多国家的培训体系运行效率低下,教育体系也没有为青年 Recently, the World Bank released a report entitled “Improving Skills: Achieving More Jobs and Productivity”. The report argues that creating jobs and boosting productivity are central areas of work that policy makers around the world are focusing on. For developing countries, there is a need to work towards a more inclusive development that will reduce poverty, increase employment and increase productivity. In some more competitive economic circumstances, many workers do not have the skills that businesses need. Due to inefficient management and lack of incentives, the training system in many countries is inefficient and the education system is not for young people