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从1950年美国第七舰队进入台湾海峡开始,台湾即被正式纳入美国的全球战略,成为其手中的一颗棋子。1979年中美建交后,美对台政策虽有所调整,但作为美国在亚太地区的一个战略据点,台湾仍是美国遏制中国的一张牌,其棋子价值一直随着美国全球战略的调整、中美关系的波动而变化。美国的台海政策服从于其总体战略目标和对华政策,尽管不同阶段表现有所不同,但目标始终指向争取美国国家利益的最大化。
From the 1950’s when the U.S. Seventh Fleet entered the Taiwan Strait, Taiwan was formally incorporated into the global strategy of the United States and became a pawn in its hands. Although the U.S.-Taiwan policy was adjusted after the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and the United States in 1979, as a strategic position of the United States in the Asia-Pacific region, Taiwan remains the U.S. card to contain China. As the value of its chess has been adjusted with the U.S. global strategy, The fluctuation of Sino-U.S. Relations has changed. The United States’ policy on the Taiwan Strait is subject to its overall strategic objectives and its China policy. Although the performance varies at different stages, the goal has always been to seek the maximization of the national interests of the United States.