论文部分内容阅读
目的分析饮食和运动控制对2型糖尿病血糖控制效果。方法 284名糖尿病患者按照干预措施分组,半年后综合评价血糖、血脂、血压和并发症的干预效果。结果无干预组并发症检出率显著高于干预组(P<0.05);运动控制组餐后2h血糖(2hPG)及糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)超标的风险仅为无运动控制组的30%(OR 0.34,95%CI:0.13-0.87)和13%(OR 0.13,95%CI:0.04~0.42);运动或饮食控制对血压和甘油三酯影响无显著效果(P>0.05)。结论运动控制是控制2型糖尿病患者2hPG和HbA1c的有效措施。
Objective To analyze the effect of diet and exercise control on blood glucose control in type 2 diabetic patients. Methods A total of 284 diabetic patients were divided into groups according to the interventions. Six months later, the intervention effects of blood glucose, blood lipids, blood pressure and complications were evaluated. Results The detection rate of complications in non-intervention group was significantly higher than that in intervention group (P <0.05). The 2hPG and HbA1c in exercise-control group were only 30% 0.34, 95% CI: 0.13-0.87) and 13% (OR 0.13, 95% CI: 0.04-0.42). Exercise or dietary control had no significant effect on blood pressure and triglycerides (P> 0.05). Conclusion Exercise control is an effective measure to control 2hPG and HbA1c in type 2 diabetic patients.