中国核事业的奠基人和开拓者五十二年前,中国第一颗原子弹在新疆罗布泊爆炸成功,记住这个历史时刻的同时,有一个人我们不能忘记,他就是邓稼先。作为中国核武器理论研究工作的奠基者之一,邓稼先领导开展了爆轰物理、流体力学、状态方程、中子输运等基础理论研究,完成了原子弹的理论方案,并参与指导核试验的爆轰模拟试验,迈开了中国独立研究设计核武器的第一步。邓稼先不仅注重科技实验,还格外注重对科学理论的及时梳理和总结。他与周光召合写的《我国第一颗原子弹理论研究总结》,是一部核武器理论设计开创性的基础巨著,它总结了百位科学家 The founder and pioneer of China’s nuclear industry Fifty-two years ago, China’s first atomic bomb exploded in Lop Nur, Xinjiang. When we remember this historic moment, we can not forget one man who is Deng Jiaxian. As one of the founders of the study on the theory of nuclear weapons in China, Deng Jiaxian led the detonation physics, fluid mechanics, state equations, neutron transport and other basic theoretical research, completed the theoretical program of atomic bombs, and participated in the guidance of nuclear detonation Simulation tests have taken the first step in China’s independent study and design of nuclear weapons. Deng Jiaxian not only pays great attention to science and technology experiments, but also pays special attention to the timely sort and conclusion of scientific theories. He and Zhou Guangzhao co-wrote “The First Research Summary of Atomic Bomb Theory in China”, which is a groundbreaking foundation for the design of nuclear weapons theory. It summarizes hundreds of scientists