小儿泌尿外科是小儿外科和泌尿外科的一个年轻分支,诊治先天性畸形、肿瘤、损伤及结石等疾病,尤以先天性畸形病例需要施行整形手术者居多。对于手术器械的要求,不但要符合小儿组织解剖病理的特点,需要轻巧精细、角度适中、损伤性小、手术视野显露充分,而且还必须适应泌尿生殖系统疾病的特殊要求。国内过去没有研制过这方面的手术器械,在临床上往往使用成人器械或借 Pediatric urology is a young branch of pediatric surgery and urology, diagnosis and treatment of congenital malformations, tumors, injuries and stones and other diseases, especially in cases of congenital malformations require the implementation of plastic surgery are mostly. The requirements of surgical instruments, not only to meet the characteristics of pediatric anatomy and anatomy, the need for light and delicate, moderate angle, small damage, surgical field of vision revealed adequate, but also must adapt to the special requirements of genitourinary system diseases. In the past, no surgical instruments developed in this area have been used in the clinic, often using adult instruments or borrowed