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目前设计出的各种医院管理软件种类繁多。在当前尚未形成一套成熟、有效的医院管理应用软件设计规范的情况下,无论是自己开发的还是他人开发的软件都有一个最大的缺点,即缺乏可推广性和科学性。原因之一就是没有根据医院的科学化管理的标准模式进行开发,其总体设计、设计思路、工作流程都是出自于本医院的实际情况。笔者对我院的住院管理软件(自己开发)及十几所医院的住院管理软件进行了调查了解。这些软件的共同特点都是按照自身医院的工作方式设计,工作流程较不规范,在一定程度上缺乏科学性和合理性以及高层次的决策辅助功能。这些软件大多立足于替代手工劳动。
There are various types of hospital management software currently designed. In the current situation where a mature and effective hospital management application software design specification has not yet been formed, software developed by others, whether it is developed by others or developed by others, has one of the biggest drawbacks: lack of generalizability and scientificity. One of the reasons is that it has not been developed according to the hospital’s standard model of scientific management. Its overall design, design ideas, and work flow are based on the actual conditions of the hospital. The author investigated the hospital management software (self development) and hospital management software of more than a dozen hospitals. The common features of these softwares are designed in accordance with the working methods of their own hospitals, and the workflows are not standardized. To a certain extent, they lack the scientific and rational nature and high-level decision-making auxiliary functions. Most of these softwares are based on alternative manual labor.