论文部分内容阅读
《金瓶梅词话》在一定程度上触及到了文士治生这一问题,小说所描写的几个主要文士形象,如新科状元蔡蕴、进士安忱、秀才温必古、水秀才在不同程度上都参与了一定的治生活动,他们从事治生的途径虽各不相同:蔡蕴、安忱这两位新科进士采取到西门庆府上打秋风这种治生手段,秀才温必古和水秀才属于科考无名的下层文士,他们面临生活艰辛的窘境,采用到西门庆府上处馆这种治生途径。这反映了明代文士的真实生活状态。《金瓶梅词话》创造出这些治生文人的形象,与明代社会因素之新变有着密切的关系。
To some extent, “Jin Ping Mei Cihua” touches on the issue of scholar’s rule of life. The images of several major scholars described in the novel, such as Cai Yun, a scholar of the New Family, An Wenchen, scholar Wen Bigu and Shuixiu, all participate to varying degrees A certain degree of treatment activities, although they have different ways of treatment: Cai Yun, Anchen, the two new subjects Jinshi to Ximen Qing government to resort to the autumn wind this kind of means of survival, scholar Wen Bixiu and Shuixiu belong to the Section Undefeated lower scribes, they are facing the dilemma of life difficult to adopt to Ximen Qing court on this way of life. This reflects the real life status of the Ming Dynasty scribes. “Jin Ping Mei Ci Hua” created the image of these scholars who live in harmony with the social changes in the Ming Dynasty has a close relationship.