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作为我国晚清时期海上画派的领军人物之一,虚谷以其独特的社会经历与个性创作了数量不菲的作品,对后世画坛产生了深远影响。虚谷的山水画创作充分体现了中国哲学中的虚实思想,本文在概述虚实思想的基础上,从意境营造、空白分割、题材取舍、背面布置、繁简处理等方面分析了其山水画的艺术特色。
As one of the leaders of the late Qing dynasty sea painting school, Xu Gu created a large quantity of works with his unique social experience and personality, which had a profound impact on future painting. The creation of landscape painting in Xu Gu fully embodies the true and false thoughts in Chinese philosophy. On the basis of summarizing the actual and imaginary thoughts, this paper analyzes the artistic features of his landscape paintings from the aspects of the creation of the artistic conception, the blank division, the selection of the theme, the arrangement of the back and the simplification of the landscape painting.