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台湾西瓜55~60%是春作栽培,春作西瓜播种期为12月下旬,而1~3月台湾平均气温低于20℃,寒流来袭时常有10℃以下的低温,造成瓜株严重伤害。近年,大陆引种了一些台湾西瓜,为此介绍一下台湾西瓜早春栽培技术。早春气候寒冷阴雾或多雨,因此性喜高温干燥与日照水分充足的西瓜,容易发生烂根或茎叶罹患病虫害,日照不足更影响开花受精和结果。低温时节栽培西瓜,要配合如下管理技术:(一)培养健壮幼苗技术
Taiwan watermelon 55-60% is spring planting, spring watermelon sowing period is late December, and from January to March the average temperature in Taiwan is less than 20 ℃, cold raids often have low temperatures below 10 ℃, causing severe damage to the melon . In recent years, some Taiwanese watermelons were introduced from the mainland. To this end, we introduced Taiwan’s early spring watermelon cultivation techniques. Cold fog or rainy early spring climate, so hi like high temperature and water sunshine Sunshine Sufficient watermelon, prone to rotten roots or stems and leaves suffering from pests and diseases, lack of sunshine and more affect the flowering and fertilization results. Low temperature cultivation of watermelon season, with the following management techniques: (a) to cultivate robust seedling technology