本文针对后现代思潮颠覆认识主客体的“狡计”,站在马克思主义的立场上,从发生学的科学的视角,即从人类的“童年”和人的童年分析了认识的发生、建构的历程,指出认识主客体的分化与区分是认识得以发生的前提,坚持、丰富了马克思主义认识论。 In view of the “cunning” of subjectivity and subversion in subversive postmodernism, from the standpoint of Marxism, this paper analyzes the occurrence and construction process of cognition from the science of occurrence science, that is, from “childhood” and human childhood , Pointed out that recognizing the differentiation and distinction between subject and object is the prerequisite for understanding, persisting in and enriching Marxist epistemology.